Class 10 English MCQ Chapter 2 Nelson Mandela : Long Walk to Freedom

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SEBA Class 10 English MCQ Chapter 2 Nelson Mandela : Long Walk to Freedom

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Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

Multiple Choice Question Answer

1. Nelson Mandela joined____.

(a) South American National Congress

(b) North American National Congress 

(c) African National Congress 

(d) Johannesburg National Congress

Ans: (c) African National Congress.

2. What realisations did Mandela have of his boyhood freedom?

(a) It is just an illusion 

(b) He was born free

(c) Freedom was meant for kids 

(d) He had no realisations

3. Thabo Mbeki was sworn in as____.

(a) Prime Minister

(b) First Deputy President

(c) Second Deputy President 

(d) President

Ans: (b) First Deputy President.

4.In life, every man has_____.

(a) many obligations

(b) twin obligations

(c) no obligations 

(d) four obligations

Ans: (b) twin obligations.

5. What does depths of oppression create?

(a) oppressed 

(b) heights of character 

(c) poverty 

(d) lack of freedom 

Ans: (b) heights of character.

6. Why Did Nelson Mandela say that it is a ‘rare privilege’? He said this as_____.

(a) They have been deprived of this honour.

(b) They have seldom been given this honour.

(c) They have experienced it for the first time.

(d) They have been chosen over other countries, for this honour.

Ans: (c) They have experienced it for the first time.

7. _____dawned bright and clear.

(a) Tenth April

(b) Tenth May

(c) Tenth June

(d) Tenth July

Ans: (b) Tenth May.

8. On that lovely autumn day, Nelson Mandela was accompanied by his daughter ______.

(a) Felani

(b) Renani

(c) Stephanie

(d) Zenani

Ans: (d) Zenani.

9. Nelson Mandela became______.

(a) The United States of America’s First Black President

(b) South Africa’s First Black President 

(c) Zimbabwe’s First Black President

(d) None of them

Ans: (b) South Africa’s First Black President.

10. _______was sworn in as second deputy President. 

(a) Thabo Mbeki

(b) Mr de Klerk

(c) Oliver Tambo

(d) Robert Sobukwe

Ans: (b) Mr de Klerk.

11. What is the meaning of ‘emancipation’ here in this chapter?

(a) Being treated differently or unfavourably

(b) State of one’s not having one’s rightful benefits

(c) Freedom from restrictions

(d) Had a very low opinion of

Ans: (c) Freedom from restrictions.

S.L. NO.CONTENTS
Chapter – 1A Letter To God MCQ
Chapter – 2Nelson Mandela : Long Walk To Freedom
Chapter – 3Glimpses Of India
Chapter – 4Madam Rides The Bus
Chapter – 5A Tiger In The Zoo
Chapter – 6Amanda
Chapter – 7Animals
Chapter – 8 The Ball Poem
Chapter – 9 The Table Of Custard The Dragon
Chapter – 10The Midnight Visitor
Chapter – 11A Question Of Trust
Chapter – 12Footprints Without Feet
Chapter – 13The Hack Driver

12. The inauguration took place on

(a) 10th May, 1992 

(b) 10th May, 1993

(c) 10th May, 1994 

(d) 10th May, 1995

Ans: (c) 10th May, 1994.

13. The inauguration ceremony took place in the Union Buildings amphitheatre in

(a) Johannesburg 

(b) Capetown

(c) Pretoria 

(d) Durban

Ans: (c) Pretoria.

14. How did Nelson Mandela define the 19. meaning of courage? 

(a) Triumph over fear

(b) Triumph over hatred

(c) Triumph over selfishness

(d) Triumph over greed

Ans: (a) Triumph over fear.

15. What does the depths of oppression create?

(a) oppressed 

(b) heights of character 

(c) poverty 

(d) lack of freedom

Ans: (b) heights of character 

16. Who, according to Mandela is not free?

(a) oppressor 

(b) oppressed

(c) both oppressor and oppressed 

(d) none of these

Ans: (c) both oppressor and oppressed.

17. “…. Continuing bondage of poverty, deprivation, suffering, gender and other discrimination.” What is the meaning of ‘deprivation’ here in this chapter? 

(a) Being treated differently or unfavourably

(b) State of one’s not having one’s rightful benefits

(c) Freedom from restrictions

(d) Had a very low opinion of

(b) State of one’s not having one’s rightful benefits

Ans: (b) State of one’s not having one’s rightful benefits.

18. Republic of South Africa. is the old anthem of the

(a) Nkosi Sikelel-iAfrica 

(b) Die Stem

(c) Deutschlandlied

(d) Amhrán na bhFiann

Ans : (b) Die Stem.

19. Why were two National Anthems sung?

(a) To mark the unity

(b) To mark the end of racial discrimination

(c) To mark the end of gender discrimination

(d) Both (a) and (b)

Ans: (d) Both (a) and (b) 

20. Continuing bondage of poverty, deprivation, suffering, gender and other discrimination.” What is the meaning of ‘discrimination ‘ here in this chapter? 

(a) Being treated differently or unfavourably

(b) State of one’s not having one’s rightful benefits

(c) Freedom from restrictions

(d) Had a very low opinion of

Ans: (a) Being treated differently or unfavourably.

21. What unintended effect did the decades of oppression and brutality had?

(a) created men of extraordinary courage, wisdom and generosity 

(b) Poverty and suffering

(c) boycot from foreign nations 

(d) None of these

Ans : (a) created men of extraordinary courage, wisdom and generosity.

22. The spectacular array of South African jets was a display of —

(a) The military’s precision 

(b) The military’s loyalty to democracy 

(c) both (a) and (b) 

(d) None of the above

Ans: (c) both (a) and (b)

22 How many years Nelson Mandela spent in prison?

(a) Thirty years

(b) Twenty Seven years

(c) Twenty five years

(d) Thirty Five years

Ans: (a) Thirty years

24. “….he is locked behind the bars of prejudice and narrow- mindedness….”What is the meaning of ‘prejudice here in this chapter?

(a) A strong dislike without any good reason

(b) State of one’s not having one’s rightful benefits

(c) Freedom from restrictions

(d) Had a very low opinion of

Ans: (a) A strong dislike without any good reason.

25. The inauguration ceremony was attended by politicians and dignitaries of more than

(a) 130 countries 

(b) 140 countries 

(c) 150 countries 

(d) 120 countries

Ans: (b) 140 countries.

26. What is a country’s greatest wealth? 

(a) Its minerals 

(b) Its people 

(c) Its flora and fauna

(d) None of these

Ans: (b) Its people

27. “The structure they created formed the basis of one of the harshest, most inhumane, societies the world has ever known.” What structure is Mandela talking about?

(a) Racial domination against the black people

(b) Poverty and suffering

(c) Discrimination against the poor and lower caste

(d) Oppression of women and girl child Racial domination against the black people

Ans: (a) Racial domination against the black people.

28. Who wrote the prose-piece “Long Walk to Freedom”?

(a) Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela

(b) Arup Kumar Datta

(c) G.L Fuentes 

(d) Lucio Rodrigues 

Ans: (a) Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela.

29. After how many years of White’s rule, Mandela became South Africa’s first Black President?

(a) Three Centuries

(b) Four Centuries

(c) Two Centuries 

(d) Five Centuries 

Ans: (a) Three Centuries

30. How many seats won by Mandela’s African National Congress in the first democratic elections of South Africa’s history?

(a) 250 out of 400 seats 

(b) 252out of 400 seats

(c) 260 out of 400 seats

(d) 262 out of 400 seats

Ans: (b) 252out of 400 seats.

Very Short Type Questions

31. Where did the ceremony take place?

Ans: The ceremony took place in the Union Buildings of Pretoria.

32. Why had world leaders come there? 

Ans: The world leader had come there to pay their respect to the newly formed Government.

33. Who was Zenani?

Ans: Zenani was the daughter of Nelson Mandela.

Or

Name the daughter of Nelson Mandela.

Ans: The name of the daughter of Nelson Mandela is Zenani.

34. Who was sworn in as the first Deputy President of South Africa?

Ans: Thabo Mbeki was sworn in as the first Deputy President of South Africa.

35. What is the full name of Nelson Mandela?

Ans: The full name of Nelson Mandela is Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela.

36. Who was sworn in as the second deputy President in South Africa when Mandela became the President? 

Ans: Mr de Klerk was sworn in as the second deputy President in South Africa. 

37. How was the new system different?

Ans: The new system was different because that system recognised the rights and freedom of all people.

38. What did Mandela want as a student?

Ans: Mandela wanted freedom for himself as a student.

39. What was the occasion?

Ans: It was the occasion of installation of South Africa’s first democratic government.

40. Where did the ceremony take place?

Ans: The ceremony took place in the Union Buildings of Pretoria.

41. What did Mandela realise?

Ans: Mandela realised that there was no freedom in South Africa for anyone who looked like him.

42. What was Mandela not unmindful of? 

Ans: Mandela was not unmindful of Apartheid’.

43. Why was the Mandela pained?

Ans: Mandela was pained as the people who laid their lives for this day could not be present to see.

44. Why had world leaders come there? 

Ans: The world leader had come there to pay their respect to the newly formed Government. 

45. Why did he join African National Congress?

Ans: He joined African National Congress to achieve freedom for all his people.

46. What are two enemies of a person? 

Ans: Prejudice and narrow-mindedness are the two enemies of a person.

47. What is ‘Apartheid’?

Ans: ‘Apartheid’ is a political system that separates people on the basis of their race.

48. Who wrote the autobiography, “Long Walk to Freedom”.

Ans: Nelson Mandela wrote his autobiography “Long Walk to Freedom”.

49. What roared in perfect formation over the Union Buildings? 

Ans: South African jets, helicopters, and troop carriers roared in perfect formation over Union Buildings. 

50. What could the highest generals have done to the author earlier? 

Ans: The highest generals could have arrested the author earlier.

51. What were the colours emitted by a chevron of Impala jets?

Ans: The colours emitted by a chevron of Impala jets were black, red, green, blue and gold.

52. What did the smoke trail of Impala  jets symbolise?

Ans: The smoke trail of Impala jets symbolised South African flag.

53. How old was the author at the time of the ‘Inauguration’?

Ans: The author was in his eighties at the time of the inauguration.

54. Where did the oath-taking ceremony take place?

Ans: The oath-taking ceremony took place in Union Buildings of Pretoria.

55. What according to Mandela, is ‘true-freedom’?

Ans: According to Mandela, true freedom means freedom not to be obstructed in leading a lawful life.

56. What were the two anthems sung on the day of oath-taking ceremony?

Ans: On the day of oath-taking ceremony, the two anthems were sung. ‘Nkosi Sikeleli-Afrika’ was for the whites and ‘Die stem’ was for the blacks. ‘Die stem’ was the old anthem of the country.

57. Whose names were particularly taken by Mandela in the inauguration ceremony? 

Ans: In the inauguration ceremony, Mandela announced the names of Oliver Tamboo, Walter Sisulus, Chief Luthuli, Yusuf Dadoo, Bram Fisher and Robert Sobukwes. These men were of extraordinary courage and wisdom.

58. What does Mandela thank the international leaders for?

Ans: Mandela thanks the international leaders for their support for the people of South Africa.

59. Why were two national anthems sung? 

Ans: It was an occasion of installing the first democratic non-racial government which was formed by both the whites and the blacks. Both had their different anthems. In order to give equal honour and recognition both the national anthems were sung.

60. Which did Mandela think was natural, to love or to hate? 

Ans: Nelson Mandela thought that to love is natural, because it comes naturally in our hearts. 

61. What created a lasting wound in Nelson Mandela’s country South Africa?

Ans: The policy of apartheid created a lasting wound in Nelson Mandela’s country South Africa.

62. What was the opinion of Mandela about the man’s goodness? 

Ans: Mandela had given his opinion that Man’s goodness is a flame that can be hidden, but never extinguished.

63. What is the significance of Tenth May? 

Ans: The tenth of May was the day for the installation of South Africa’s first democratic, non-racial government. 

64. What are the twin obligations Nelson Mandela talks about in his speech?

Ans: According to Nelson Mandela every man has twin obligations—one is towards his family and the other is towards his people and his country.

65. State whether the following are true or false:

(i) Nelson Mandela spent twenty years in prison.

Ans: False.

(ii) On the day of the inauguration, two national anthems were sung. 

Ans: True.

(iii) On the day of inauguration Mandela was accompanied by his daughter Zenari.

Ans: false.

(iv) Thabo Mbki was sworn in as the second deputy president. 

Ans: (iv) false.

(v) On the day of inauguration Mandela was overwhelmed with a sense of history.

Ans: True.

(vii) On the podium, Mr. de Klerk was first sworn in as first Deputy President.

Ans: False.

(viii) Then Thabo Mbeki was sworn in as second Deputy President.

Ans: False.

(ix) On the day of inauguration, Mandela was overwhelmed with a sense of freedom.

Ans: (i) False.

(x) On the day of inauguration, Mandela was overwhelmed with a sense of history.

Ans: (ii) True.

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