SEBA Class 10 Geography Additional Chapter 3 Regional and Regional Geography of the World

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SEBA Class 10 Geography Additional Chapter 3 Regional and Regional Geography of the World

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Regional and Regional Geography of the World

ADDITIONAL QUESTION ANSWER

1. Define Regional Geography?

Ans: Regional geography is defined as a field of study that focuses on the relationships between various phenomena within different regions, emphasizing the uniqueness and specificity of each region rather than general rules or patterns observed globally.

2. What defines a ‘region’ in geography?

Ans: A region is an area of land that has common features. A region can be defined by natural or artificial features.

4. What are homogeneous regions?

Ans: A homogeneous region is demarcated on the basis of internal uniformity. Homogeneous areas where everyone in that region shares common attributes or traits like language, climate or political system. 

5. What are functional regions?

Ans: A functional region in geography is an area centered on a node, focal point, or central hub surrounded by interconnecting linkages.

6. What characterizes the Monsoon Region?

Ans: The monsoon region is characterized by high humidity levels due to the presence of moisture in the air. It typically sees an average rainfall of about 200 cm.

7. How do desert regions differ from other natural regions?

Ans: Deserts are dry, barren areas with very little plant or animal life. They are found in hot, dry climates.Some deserts may get a lot of rain all at once. Then it might not rain again for months or even years.

8. What type of vegetation is typical of the Mediterranean Region?

Ans: The Mediterranean Region is known for its evergreen short trees and shrubs, adapted to the hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters.

9. How do cultural practices vary within different regions?

Ans: Cultures around the world differ in various aspects such as language, religion, social norms, values, customs, and Different regions due to variations in environment, history, and resources.

10. What role does regional geography play in development planning?

Ans: Regional geography helps identify disparities between regions, facilitating targeted development plans, promoting the kind of understanding of society’s unique or distinctive characteristics of individual regions and on the similarities that exist between many regions.

11. What is the average population density in the Monsoon Region?

Ans: Approximately 40% of the world’s population resides in the Monsoon Region, making it one of the most densely populated areas.

12. How do natural resources affect regional advancement?

Ans: Regions rich in natural resources tend to experience economic growth. Biodiverse terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems also enhance human livelihoods and well-being.

13. What are some challenges faced by regions with harsh climates?

Ans: Regions with harsh climates often face difficulties like low agricultural productivity, limited infrastructure, and Rising temperatures are fueling environmental degradation, natural disasters, weather extremes, food and water insecurity, economic disruption, conflict, and terrorism. 

14. Can a single element define a region? Provide an example.

Ans: Yes, a region can be defined by a single element, such as language, exemplified by the Bodo linguistic region.

15. What types of crops are mainly cultivated in the plains of Assam?

Ans: The main crops cultivated in the plains of Assam are wheat, barley, maize, cotton, tobacco, rice, jute, mustard, sugarcane, and tea.

16. Which fruits are cultivated on the hill slopes of the region?

Ans: Grapes and apples.

17. What type of climate contributes to the population density in the region?

Ans: A mild climate and healthy environment.

18. Name two major deserts found in the mid-latitude desert region.

Ans: Tibetan Plateau and Gobi Desert.

19. What type of economic activity do pastoral nomads do?

Ans: They raise cattle, camels, goats, sheep and donkeys and they sell milk, meat, animal skin and wool. 

20. Describe the climate in the mid-latitude temperate region.

Ans: It has moderate summer and winter temperatures, with average summer temperatures around 15°C and winter temperatures between 5°C-10°C.