SEBA Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Economic Activities or Occupation

SEBA Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Economic Activities or Occupation Solutions As Per New Edition Solutions Provided by The Roy Library. SEBA Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Economic Activities or Occupation Notes is made for SEBA English Medium Students. SEBA Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Economic Activities or Occupation Question Answer We ensure that You can completely trust this content. If you learn PDF Then you can Download Now PDF. I hope You Can learn Better Knowledge.

SEBA Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Economic Activities or Occupation

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Economic Activities or Occupation

TEXTUAL QUESTION AND ANSWERS

1. What do you mean by occupation? 

Ans: Occupation means the activities performed by people to earn their livelihood. Since people use different means to live and earn income, their occupations also differ. Thus, occupation refers to any economic activity done to support one’s living.

2. Mainly, how many types of occupations are there? State them with examples.

Ans: Occupations are mainly of four types:

(i) Primary Occupation: Activities directly related to collection of natural resources. Examples: Agriculture, fishing, lumbering, mining.

(ii) Secondary Occupation: Activities that involve processing raw materials and manufacturing goods. Examples: Tea industry, petroleum industry, textile industry.

(iii) Tertiary Occupation: Activities that provide services and help in distribution of goods. Examples: Transport, communication, trade, education, health services, tourism.

(iv) Quaternary Occupation: High-level services related to information, finance, administration, research, IT, banking, media. Examples: Banking, research institutions, information technology, insurance.

3. Write the meaning of primary occupation? 

Ans: Primary occupation includes all economic activities that involve collecting resources directly from nature. These include agriculture, fishing, lumbering, and extraction of minerals. Most goods produced through primary activities cannot be used directly and require processing.

4. Mention the difference between primary and secondary occupation? 

Ans: The difference between primary and secondary occupation are given below:

Primary Occupation	Secondary Occupation
Involves direct collection of natural resources.	Involves processing and manufacturing good
Examples: Agriculture, fishing, mining.	Examples: Petroleum refining, tea processing, coal industry.
Goods are usually raw materials.	Goods are finished or usable products.

5. Which of the economic activities are included in literary occupation? State them with examples.

Ans: Tertiary occupation includes all activities that provide services and help in distributing goods produced by primary and secondary sectors.

Examples include:

(i) Transport and communication.

(ii) Trade (wholesale and retail).

(iii) Education and health services.

(iv) Information technology.

(v) Tourism and banking.

These activities help goods reach consumers and provide important services to society.

6. Write about the importance of quaternary occupation? 

Ans: Quaternary occupation has become very important due to globalisation and rapid improvement in transport and communication. Producers now compete in international markets and focus on better quality and acceptability of products. Activities like banking, finance, insurance, research, media, and IT help improve production, trade, and services. Hence, quaternary occupations play a major role in modern economic development.

7. Write how economic development causes occupational changes? 

Ans: Economic development leads to improvement in resource management and production processes. This brings changes in the economic system and therefore changes in occupation. When industries grow in an agricultural region, people shift from primary activities to secondary activities. Later, industrialisation creates opportunities in trade and services, causing some people to move to tertiary occupations. Thus, as regions develop, occupational patterns shift from primary to secondary, tertiary, and even quaternary sectors.

8. Write a brief note on the occupational changes in Assam? 

Ans: Before the British period, people in Assam depended mainly on agriculture, fishing, forest resource collection, and weaving activities under primary occupation. The British introduced tea, petroleum, and coal industries, which created secondary occupation opportunities. People also began working in administrative offices, courts, trade, education, and health services.

After independence, transport, communication, banking, finance, research, and IT facilities expanded. As a result, tertiary and quaternary sectors grew. Thus, social and economic changes over time have brought major occupational changes in Assam.

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SEBA Class 9 Geography Textual [New Edition Updated]

SL. No.	CONTENTS
Chapter – 1	Weather and Climate
Chapter – 2	People on the Earth
Chapter – 3	Population Growth and Distribution
Chapter – 4	Human Settlement
Chapter – 5	Concept and Classification of Resources
Chapter – 6	Economic Activities or Occupation
Chapter – 7	Agriculture
Chapter – 8	Industry