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SEBA Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1 Our Earth
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Our Earth
| Part – 1 Question Answer |
| Exercise – 1 |
1. Answer the following questions:
(a) What is the name of the Earth’s family?
Ans: The name of the Sun’s family is the Solar System.
(b) What is the name of the satellite of the Earth?
Ans: The name of the Earth’s satellite is the Moon.
2. Name the planets of the solar system in order of their distance from the Sun?
Ans: The eight planets in order of distance from the Sun are:
(i) Mercury.
(ii) Venus.
(iii) Earth.
(iv) Mars.
(v) Jupiter.
(vi) Saturn.
(vii) Uranus and
(viii) Neptune.

3. Why does the Sun and the Moon appear to be of equal in size from Earth despite the Moon being much smaller?
Ans: The Moon is the only natural satellite of the Earth. Though the Moon is much smaller than the Sun, it appears almost equal in size because the Moon is much closer to the Earth, while the Sun is very far away.
| Exercise – 2 |
1. Answer the following questions:
(a) What is the name of the miniature model of the Earth?
Ans: The small model of the Earth is called a Globe.
(b) What is the measurement of the Earth’s circumference?
Ans: The circumference of the Earth is approximately 40,000 kilometres.
(c) What is the direction of Earth’s movement?
Ans: The Earth rotates from west to east.
(d) What is the Axis of the Earth?
Ans: The imaginary line joining the North Pole and the South Pole and passing through the centre of the Earth is called the Earth’s axis.
2. Draw a picture of the Earth with the two poles and the equator.
Ans: A picture of a globe showing the two poles of the Earth and the Equator is given below:

| Part – 2 Question Answer |
1. Fill up the boxes with the appropriate options given below:
| Motion of Earthin its own axis | 90 degrees | Axis | Life exists in it | Revolves aroundthe sun |
| (a) What is the unique feature of Earth that other planets do not have? | |
| (b) What is the value of the axis at the North Pole and the South Pole? | |
| (c) What do the Earth and the other planets do? | |
| (d) What is ‘Rotation’? | |
| (e) What is the name of the imaginary line that goes from the North Pole to the South Pole? |
Ans:
| (a) What is the unique feature of Earth that other planets do not have? | Life exists in it |
| (b) What is the value of the axis at the North Pole and the South Pole? | 90 degrees |
| (c) What do the Earth and the other planets do? | Revolves around the sun |
| (d) What is ‘Rotation’? | Motion of Earth in its own axis |
| (e) What is the name of the imaginary line that goes from the North Pole to the South Pole? | Axis |
2. Complete the crossword puzzle by following the hints given below –
| Vertically | Horizontally |
| (a) Line passing through the centre of the Earth (4) | (e) Latitude at 660 30/ North (12) |
| (b) A planet in the solar system (4) | (f) The rotation of the Earth on its axis (4) |
| (c) Path of the satellites along which they revolve around the planets (5) | (g) Latitude at 230 30/ South (17) |
| (d) Latitude at 230 30/North (14) |
Ans:
| Vertically | Horizontally | ||
| (a) Line passing through the centre of the Earth (4) | AXIS | (e) Latitude at 660 30/ North (12) | ARCTIC CIRCLE |
| (b) A planet in the solar system (4) | MARS | (f) The rotation of the Earth on its axis (4) | DAY |
| (c) Path of the satellites along which they revolve around the planets (5) | ORBIT | (g) Latitude at 230 30/ South (17) | TROPIC OF CAPRICORN |
| (d) Latitude at 230 30/North (14) | TROPIC OF CANCER |

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